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And The Struggle Continues
This week we take a look at
a totally different battlefield from sports, public pension
funds, to make the point that we are on the mark in terms
of trying to gain a greater piece of the $235 billion dollar
per year sports dollar pie.
Pubic public pension funds are
one of the largest sources of capital in America. Public pension
funds are the largest sources of capital. These funds invest
the billions of dollars members contribute through venture
capital funds, hedge funds and asset management firms. The
largest public pension fund in America, California Public
Employee’s Retirement System, or CalPERS, has over 1.4
million members. According to the 2000 U.S. Census the majority
of the residents of the State of California (35.5 % Hispanic,
12.4% Asian, 6.1% Black or African American, 0.7% American
Indian and 0.4% Pacific Islander) are people of color.
Even though people of color
represent nearly 60% of CalPERS membership, people of color
are not aware of how the trustees are investing their money.
Are they investing in urban areas, or are they investing more
in foreign countries than in South Central LA or Harlem? How
much did they invest and squander on Enron and WorldCom? Well,
for the record, CalPERS invested only $275 million of the
$28.8 billion in its active commitments, or less than 1%,
in active commitments in what they call “Alternative
Investment Management,” or private equity funds managed
by people of color as of March 31, 2006. The Carlyle Group,
on the other hand, a majority firm with several funds at CalPERS,
alone has $1.489 billion under management. Minority-managed
venture funds receive less than 3% of all funds from venture
capitalists. Les than 1% of venture funds are invested in
Black-owned companies.
Because the majority of the beneficiaries of public pension
funds in California are people of color, the Black Economic
Council (BEC), an Oakland, California-based, national organization,
established to provide African Americans an economic platform
that facilitates business formation, job creation, access
to capital, affordable housing, financial literacy, and equal
opportunity for employment in the workforce has taken up the
battle to ensure greater participation by African American
professionals in pension fund management.
It would not surprise
me to learn that pension fund money was somehow used to fund
these recent/pending capital transactions in sports handled
by the Sports Finance and Advisory team at Bank of America,
a leading financial partner to professional sports teams,
owners, and leagues across all major sectors, and throughout
motor sports, golf–related enterprises, Olympics, and
concessionaires: the $1.6 billion (NFL) League-wide Credit
Facility; the $907 million (MLB) League-wide Variable Funding
Note Facility; the $390 million (NFL) Term Notes Offering;
the $283 million Acquisition Financing for the purchase of
the Milwaukee Brewers; the $150 million Senior Secured Credit
Facilities for Anschutz Entertainment Group, the owner and/or
operator of Staples, the home of the LA Lakers and The Home
Depot Center, an Olympic training facility in Carson, California;
or the new stadium development projects of the Dallas Cowboys,
San Francisco 49ers, Arizona Cardinals, Florida Marlins or
Philadelphia Phillies.
Though the pension fund battle has just begun, and there is
more work to do, progress is being made. In fact, Governor
Arnold Schwarzenegger recently appointed an African American
to the board of directors of the California State Teacher’s
Retirement System (CalSTRS) pension fund. Success in the public
pension fund battle, like success in increasing the participation
of African American professionals in the $235 billion per
year sports industry, will require that we put aside our differences,
come together, work for the good of the group, take action
and not just talk the talk. Personal reward will naturally
follow.
Stay tuned for next week’s edition. Stay connected.
If you have questions
or require additional information, please contact Everett
L. Glenn, Esq. at eglenn@espsportslawpro.com
or call 562.619.8460.
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